Excellent link on wheat's fundamentals (ZW):
FuturesBuzz.com - Fundamental Research - Wheat
Key Reports:
Planting Intentions
- Usually released around the end of March. This gives an indication of how much and which crops the farmers expect to plant for the upcoming season. Fewer acres than expected can be bullish for that particular crop.
Monthly Crop Production
- The USDA releases a monthly update on estimates for supply and demand of crops. These reports can cause extreme movements in prices, especially during the summer months.
Weekly Crop Progress
- These reports give an indication of the current development of crops. Also compares to crop conditions in previous years to use as a benchmark. If crops are behind schedule in developing, they have a lower than normal yield and vice versa.
Weekly Exports
- A good summary of the demand from foreign countries on a weekly basis.
Grain Stocks
- The USDA provides information on the current supply of grain stocks in the U.S. and the world.
Watch out though, because my position didn't get affected by wheat's "Usually released around the end of March" Planting Intentions report, but by corn's report. See, read here:
Record Acres, Larger Stocks Pressure Corn Limit Down
The wait is over. USDA’s Prospective Plantings report shows producers intend to plant a record number of acres to corn...
More here, including the links to the reports (which for me are unintelligible, so I only care about the dates they're released):
http://origin-www.agweb.com/article/march_28_prospective_plantings_grain_stocks_reports/
There, the reports are the same for corn:
FuturesBuzz.com - Fundamental Research - Corn
Holy cow, it is just one single report for everything and it is called "Prospective Plantings":
Prospective Plantings
http://usda01.library.cornell.edu/usda/current/ProsPlan/ProsPlan-03-28-2013_revision.pdf
The calendar of all reports is here and it is quite neat but they just seem to have at least one report every day:
Agency Reports | USDA Newsroom
Too much information is almost like no information. So it is better to use the first link and find out the dates when the most important ones are. And avoid trading at those times.
Ok, here's the "key reports" identified by futuresbuzz.com and circled on the USDA calendar:
They definitely all have one thing in common, the acronym NASS, National Agricultural Statistics Service and the acronym FAS, Foreign Agricultural Service. Theirs are the reports that count.
I could not find, out of the five types of reports they mention, this last one:
Grain Stocks
- The USDA provides information on the current supply of grain stocks in the U.S. and the world.
I guess we can discard the two most frequent ones, the weekly reports, on "crop progress" and "exports". And focus on the rarest ones: "monthly crop production" and "prospective plantings".
Prospective Plantings only happens once a year:
Prospective Plantings
Go figure, I was lucky enough to be trading ZW at the time of a report release, the most important one, that only comes out once a year!
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