- Quiet end to the week features Swedish CPI and UK Retail Sales, Singapore
exports and final Q4 GDP digest along with 'insane' Trump press
conference; US markets looking for an early wind down ahead of Monday's
Presidents' Day holiday
- UK Retail Sales: mean reversion bounce expected after Dec slide; clothing
and auto fuel the most obvious wild cards
- Sweden CPI: expected dip only likely to reinforce resolute Riksbank doves
- US Treasuries resilient in the face of hawkish leaning Fed and solid
data run; combination of factors in play
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** EVENTS PREVIEW **
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So to end another week, in which market insensitivity to economic data 'surprises' and to central bank speeches has been perhaps the key feature, there is a very modest calendar featuring UK Retail Sales and Swedish CPI, which will be accompanied by Polish Retail Sales and Industrial Production, and Brazil's monthly Current Account. US markets should therefore be able too wind down into the long weekend in an orderly and subdued fashion. Be that as it may, some thought does need to be given to the US Treasury market's remarkable display of resilience this week in the face of a clearly more hawkishly leaning Fed, and a run of domestic data which underlined that the economy humming along at a very respectable pace, and that inflation looks to be somewhat above the Fed's target and forecasts. A number of factors appear to be contributing to this: a) some quite ingrained scepticism that the Fed will actually deliver, especially if riskier asset markets to take a 'queasy' turn, this being born of the experience of the past 3 years; b) Treasuries very large nominal yield premium over other G7 govt bonds; c) very obvious concerns about this year's elections in the Eurozone, which only serve to elevate point (b); d) and the mounting evidence that regulatory requirements are draining the last vestiges of liquidity from bond markets, particularly collateral requirements for the repo market and at CCPs, which suggests the Trump regime's efforts to roll back some of the Dodd-Frank requirements is perhaps the most urgent issue for financial markets, given that they are clearly strangling market's reaction function, as much as central bank's monetary largesse. The ICMA repo market survey earlier in the week (attached) and last year's BIS paper on "Mobile collateral versus immobile collateral" (
http://www.bis.org/publ/work561.htm) look to be required reading on this topic.
Of the overnight run, the largely as expected final Singapore Q4 GDP data were less significant than the as expected 8.6% y/y rise in Non-oil Domestic Exports, which reinforce the much improved export demand picture seen across East Asia over the pat 2-3 months. For those interested in a display of sociopathic narcissism, Trump's press conference yesterday is a prima facie example, which highlighted both his infantile neediness, and his penchant for 'throwing all the toys out of the pram'. But as one person has observed on Twitter, the press conference may have been insane, but he does not care as long as Trump cuts his taxes.
For UK Retail Sales, Tuesday's CPI data helped to highlight where the surprises might come in today's data, namely a very sharp round of clothing discounting should result in a strong gain, while the rise in Petrol Prices should in theory weigh on sales volumes. Eminently the consensus forecast for a 1.0% m/m headline rise is in no small part predicated on a mean reversion to the steep 1.9% m/m slide in December, and the usual caveats about over-interpreting single month readings in the November through February period applies. By extension the 3-mth/3-mth comparison (last +1.2%) tends to offer a better profile of the underlying trend.
In respect of Swedish CPI, the Riksbank was at pains this week to underline that while inflation has recovered considerably, and is 'rising', but does not expect it to rise meaningfully above 2.0%, and as long as that remains the case it will retain an easing bias. Today's CPI is expected to post a seasonal 0.7% m/m drop, which would see headline and core CPI dip in y/y terms to 1.5% and 1.7%, and thus offer a post hoc justification for the Riksbank's policy stance, at least in its eyes.
from Marc Ostwald