Good Morning: The Long & the Short of it and The Bigger Picture - 14 January 2020 - ADM ISI
- Digesting China Trade and Japan services, awaiting US NFIB survey and CPI, ECB
& Fed speakers and US Q4 earnings 'kick-off'; Italy, Netherlands & UK to sell
bonds; also digesting IIF report on global debt
- China Trade: welcome jump in Exports and Imports, though plenty of quirks
underline that underlying trends not nearly as robust; litmus comes with
trend post 'trade deal' and lunar new year distortions
- US NFIB survey: seen little changed after Nov jump, employment measures
suggest downside risks
- US CPI: energy base effects to pace headline pick-up, core seen steady;
'nothing to see here' for Fed
- Audio preview:
https://www.mixcloud.com/MOstwaldADM/adm-isi-morning-call-14-january-2020/
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** EVENTS PREVIEW **
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** EVENTS PREVIEW **
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The day's data schedule is modest in numerical terms, but with the Chain's Trade Balance and the Japan's Economy Watchers (services) survey to digest, and US CPI and NFIB Small Business Optimism survey ahead, it is not without major highlights. But it will probably be the US Q4 earnings 'kick-off' with JPM, Citigroup and Wells Fargo reporting which generate the majority of the headlines, outside of anything trade or geo-politics related. Central bank speakers are relatively plentiful via was of ECB's de Cos and Mersch and Fed's George and Williams, while a busier day for govt bond sales has auctions in Italy, Netherlands and the UK. The latest IIF report on Global Debt 'shattering records' requires attention, above all with total world debt reaching 320%, and developed world 383% of GDP - the fact is that this is not going to be repaid, and at some stage will involve some form of 'debt jubilee'. But with official rates still firmly in full 'repression' mode, this will doubtless be ignored, with rather more attention today likely to be given to the NY Fed's announcement of its Q1 and provisional Q2 schedule for outright T-Bill purchases (for $60 Bln / month is 'baked in the cake') and Open Market Operations (volumes less clear).
** U.S.A. - December CPI / NFIB Small Business Optimism **
- Ahead of CPI, the NFIB Small Business Optimism survey is forecast to be little changed at 104.8 after rebounding relatively sharply to 104.7 in November. However with the already published employment components seeing a 2 pt drop in hiring plans to 19%, and a sharper setback in "Positions not able to fill" to 33% from 38% (still very robust), the risks would appear to be to the downside of the consensus. CPI is forecast to rise a very average 0.2% m/m ob both headline and core, which would see the headline rate bump up to 2.4% y/y from 2.1%, mainly thanks to base effects in energy, but leave core unchanged at 2.3%. Neither reading will offer the Fed any headaches, particularly given the unexpected setback in Average Hourly Earnings to 2.9%
** China - Dec Trade Balance **
- As ever the inherent volatility of the series above all in this era of trade tensions, tariff circumvention flows and seemingly incessant supply chain hiccoughs and outright disruptions needs to be kept in mind in any interpretation of underlying trends. Thus the sizeable 'beat' on both Exports (7.6% y/y vs forecast 2.9%) and Imports (16.3% y/y vs forecast 9.6%) was as expected primarily paced by agricultural imports, though as much due to a general rebound in US Agri imports, as well as the necessity due to ASF in terms of the four-fold increase in Pork Imports and some quirks in terms of arrival schedules of grains and beans imports from Latin America, above all Brazil. Likewise strength in Energy (but not coal) Imports was to some extent predicated by producers ensuring that Import quotas were fully utilized ahead of year end. But the real question is what happens going forward, with the phase on US / China trade still scheduled to be signed tomorrow, and overnight reports of China committing to a major increase in in energy imports and manufactured goods, though in terms of the latter the question on autos is the extent to which this will impair demand for European autos, given the enormous cloud that is already hanging over the sector.
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** TODAY'S EVENTS **
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