The Kman -
A STOCKS-TO-USE RATIO is a measure of how much SUPPLY of a certain commodity is 'in stock' (i.e. stored in warehouses/delivery points, etc), as a percentage of the total USE of that commodity (where USE defined as demand/consumption)
So if COFFEE has a projected Stocks-to-use RATIO of 16% for 2005 ( see ICO website for actual figures), this means the total Global Coffee Stocks represent ONLY 16% of anticipated TOTAL USE (or demand)
One can easily see that this presents a very tight Supply/Demand scenario. If stocks are that low (in relation to demand), the price will NORMALLY have to rise high enough to RATION that demand.
However, Coffee is 'DEMAND INELASTIC' - meaning consumers/industry will maintain demand for Coffee even as the price rises. So the only real change to this situation will come when :
a) Producers sell Coffee they are currently withholding (taking advantage of high prices.)
b) The future crop is made and comes in higher than anticipated, guaranteeing future supply.
c) Producers/growers respond to high prices by planting more/expanding acreage, boosting future supply projections.
At the moment, none of the above looks likely in the near-term. Therefore , we can expect COFFEE prices to continue to rise through the first half of 2005, and after a harvest low is put in (july), perhaps even rise further to the end of the year - as happened in 1976-1977.
www.ico.org
www.dailyfutures.com
A STOCKS-TO-USE RATIO is a measure of how much SUPPLY of a certain commodity is 'in stock' (i.e. stored in warehouses/delivery points, etc), as a percentage of the total USE of that commodity (where USE defined as demand/consumption)
So if COFFEE has a projected Stocks-to-use RATIO of 16% for 2005 ( see ICO website for actual figures), this means the total Global Coffee Stocks represent ONLY 16% of anticipated TOTAL USE (or demand)
One can easily see that this presents a very tight Supply/Demand scenario. If stocks are that low (in relation to demand), the price will NORMALLY have to rise high enough to RATION that demand.
However, Coffee is 'DEMAND INELASTIC' - meaning consumers/industry will maintain demand for Coffee even as the price rises. So the only real change to this situation will come when :
a) Producers sell Coffee they are currently withholding (taking advantage of high prices.)
b) The future crop is made and comes in higher than anticipated, guaranteeing future supply.
c) Producers/growers respond to high prices by planting more/expanding acreage, boosting future supply projections.
At the moment, none of the above looks likely in the near-term. Therefore , we can expect COFFEE prices to continue to rise through the first half of 2005, and after a harvest low is put in (july), perhaps even rise further to the end of the year - as happened in 1976-1977.
www.ico.org
www.dailyfutures.com