Skill Leverage
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I hate to burst anyones bubble, but the reason why there are so many incorrect answers out there is that the question was phrased incorrectly.
The link provided by Candles has the theoretical set up as,
"If an airplane is on a large conveyor belt and is trying to take off by exerting the thrust needed to move it forward at 100 knots, and the conveyor belt starts moving backwards at 100 knots..."
In this situation, the conveyor belt has a constant linear velocity of 100 knots. The airplane would indeed move forward and could take off normally.
Skill Leverage phrased this situation,
"Imagine a 747 sitting on a very large conveyor belt. The belt has the same dimensions as a runway at an airport*, and is set up to exactly match the speed of the plane's wheels, moving in the opposite direction. What will happen?"
Unfortunately for Skill Leverage, he has the wrong theoretical set up and has stated that the conveyor belt moves at the same (I am assuming linear) speed as the wheels. The airplane could not move in this case even though the wheels do not drive the plane forward. In this theoretical situation, the conveyor will always match the speed of the wheels; ie, it is not a constant speed as in the link above. Hence, anytime forward thrust occurs and the wheels start turning, the conveyor belt matches this speed and cancels the momentum. There is one other caveat, however, and that is where Skill Leverage said that the conveyor is moving in the opposite direction. If the wheels were considered as moving clockwise, then a counterclockwise moving conveyor would still yield no linear movement relative to the wind and produce no lift. If, however, the wheels and conveyor movement were analyzed in a linear fashion, then the plane would actually have a relative movement twice as fast as the linear velocity of the wheels. This would result in the plane able to take off in half the normal distance. Either way, the question is phrased incorrectly for any of the answers to be correct.
You may all begin the debate anew.
Ha. Ha. Ha.
Maybe all planes should just have someone spin their wheels really really fast, then they could take off from someone's bedroom...
You, Sir, are the biggest idiot of them all. The question is phrased exactly as it should be; you just cannot understand it.