William Waller
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buyers feel it's worth it to buy at a higher price,..and of course they have to buy from the seller, or there would be no transaction (illiquid).
There can never be "more" buyers or sellers,.if there were, the market would come to a stand still!
Hence the zero sum,...
The seller is betting the market will fall,..the buyer is betting the market will rise,....simple 101 trading !!
Don't worry though,..most folk find it hard to get their heads around,.LOL
Being strictly accurate, there could be many more buyers than sellers and vice versa, although of course every buy must be matched by an equivalent sell.
This is not necessarily a zero sum situation though.
Sellers and buyers might have no opinion as to the future direction of the market. They might simply have a need to exchange one currency for another.
There are a great many market participants whose purpose is not currency speculation, for example companies that sell their products or purchase raw materials in foreign countries or in currencies other than their own.
For such companies trading currency is simply another cost of doing business, no different from wages, insurance, raw materials, shipping and so on. If they purchase currency from a third party who makes a profit from the trade, have they made an equivalent loss? No, in the same way that they do not make a loss when they buy material from a supplier who makes a profit from their dealings.