Thirst for cash that threatens a crash
Sunday Telegraph 17/9/06
The crash in May of exotic currencies and stock markets across the world already seems no more than a bad dream, a momentary disturbance to the Goldilocks bliss now assumed to be the normal state.....
The spreads between low-grade and blue chip bonds in the US and Europe have been compressed to razor-thin levels – again – while the Chicago VIX index, which measures risk appetite, has halved from 24 in June to just 13, a near-record level of complacency......
Philip Poole, an economist at HSBC, said the Fed's July pause in interest rate rises had dispelled fears of a global monetary squeeze. Crucially, Japan is also coming off the boil, pointing to a slower pace of rate rises from the current 0.25pc. He said: "The market focus has switched away from inflation, but people are still expecting a soft landing in the US. We think they are failing to price in substantial risk to the global economy." Even so, Mr Poole said, there will be no repeat of the 1997-1998 Asian crash because most emerging markets now have floating currencies (though not China), acting as a safety pressure valve.
David Bloom, global head of currency strategy at HSBC, said: "It is the US that we are worried about as the housing market turns down. The US needs nearly one trillion dollars of foreign money each year just to stand still. If people around the rest of the world start keeping their money at home for any reason, the dollar will face a serious decline and we think it will kick in later this year. The risk has moved from the outskirts to the heart of the system, and it's now pressing on the very aorta of capitalism."