IMHO Daytrading
should be more profitable.
I assume you are able to achieve low enough commissions and slippage to negate the "too much cost" argument. You should be able to do this with a liquid futures contract and a low cost broker like IB. I also assume that you are not so big that you can't use your strategy without moving the market and making it unprofitable (I wish
)
In this case, assuming that for both swing/position and day trading you can find a method that achieves a profit factor (total profits/total losses) of say 2, then the question is how much of your equity can you risk and how often can you risk it.
Two examples of strategies with a pf of 2 would be a system that wins 3 x as much as it loses after costs and a win rate of 40%. Another would be a strategy that wins 1.2x as much as it loses after costs but has a win rate of 62%.
OK, given a PF of 2.0 after costs lets ignore optimal bets sizes etc (assume they are similar) and settle on a conservative option ... bet 1% of equity on each trade.
So how many times can you do that per week?
When I was position trading 10 different futures contracts I could get about 6 trades per contract per year or 60 total = 1.2 trades per week. So my profit is going to be 1.2*1%*average gain per trade each week.
With day trading 1 contract (I could probably manage 3 types if I was less lazy although my number of trades per contract would be lower) I get an average of 8 trades per day. So thats 40 trades per week. So my profit is going to be 40*1%*average gain per trade each week. Thats about 33 times more profit.
OK. I accept that I have ignored cumulative gains and made some easy assumptions. I have also ignored the greater difficulty in mastering oneself when trading on short timeframes (which are VERY real). But the reason one day trades is simple ---- for a given risk capital the
potential profitability is MUCH higher.
The trade offs are "more work", "mastering oneself", and something else I will think of after I press "post quick reply."