SOCRATES
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Because the Board of Longitude contained within it hidden vested interests and other obstacles connected to the character of the members who chose to ignore the significance of the obvious in preference to their own ill considered, ill advised and ill related "opinions".
It is interesting you mention it, since there are many parallels with trading but only obvious to those sufficiently clued up to spot them.
Up till the time that John Harrison made his great breakthrough, not only in horological terms but in terms of pure thought, all problems of navigation at sea in open water out of sight of land had to be solved by "northing" or "southing" or by a protracted and complicated calculation called "lunars" which often proved unreliable, a tedious and messy process that took up to four hours to complete.
For those of you who may be interested, and just for the sake of the intellectual excercise that it yields, northing and southing were the only reliable techniques that ocean navigators could use with some degree of certainty to finally "make" the final destination.
A course was set either east or west aimed at a landfall either north or south of the targeted final destination. When the coast was in sight, then a course was chosen to follow it until the final destination was "closed".
The creation of a timepiece by John Harrison that would keep accurate time not only solved this problem but additioally was instrumental in the solution to the navigational triangle.
If it had not been for him, thousands of lives would have been needlessly lost, ships and cargoes lost and the general development of commerce and travel set back for a very long time.
It just goes to show, doesn't it yet again ?
No sooner does a genius appear than all the dunces in the world conspire against him.
It is interesting you mention it, since there are many parallels with trading but only obvious to those sufficiently clued up to spot them.
Up till the time that John Harrison made his great breakthrough, not only in horological terms but in terms of pure thought, all problems of navigation at sea in open water out of sight of land had to be solved by "northing" or "southing" or by a protracted and complicated calculation called "lunars" which often proved unreliable, a tedious and messy process that took up to four hours to complete.
For those of you who may be interested, and just for the sake of the intellectual excercise that it yields, northing and southing were the only reliable techniques that ocean navigators could use with some degree of certainty to finally "make" the final destination.
A course was set either east or west aimed at a landfall either north or south of the targeted final destination. When the coast was in sight, then a course was chosen to follow it until the final destination was "closed".
The creation of a timepiece by John Harrison that would keep accurate time not only solved this problem but additioally was instrumental in the solution to the navigational triangle.
If it had not been for him, thousands of lives would have been needlessly lost, ships and cargoes lost and the general development of commerce and travel set back for a very long time.
It just goes to show, doesn't it yet again ?
No sooner does a genius appear than all the dunces in the world conspire against him.