- Digesting disappointing China Trade data, mixed UK RICS House Prices,
FOMC minutes, steady Bank of Korea; awaiting US Import Prices, Jobless
Claims, India CPI; Italy, Ireland & US bond sales; US Corporate Earnings
- US Import Prices: energy imparts some upside risks relative to forecasts
- China Trade: exports clearly disappointing, imports mixed, with
Electricity Consumption suggesting domestic demand better than
imports imply
- CNY FX: this is no stealth devaluation, but rather USD strength
- FOMC minutes: mentions of credibility the most notable feature of
minutes that underline deep-seated divisions of opinion
- Charts: CNY CFETS index, EUR/CNY, JPY/CNY and GBP/CNY
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** EVENTS PREVIEW **
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A modestly weightier calendar of data awaits, while the policy side of the schedule looks to be rather light, though perhaps compensated for by a gaggle of US corporate earnings reports; current market sentiment nevertheless looks rather October-ish, i.e. unsettled. Per se the day's scheduled events may not be the primary mover, barring some large surprises. There are the overnight China Trade, UK RICS House Price Balance and unchanged Bank of Korea rate decision to digest, with US weekly Jobless Claims & Import Prices and Indian CPI ahead, accompanied by a speech by the modestly hawkish Harker, and bond auctions in Italy, Ireland and the US. US jobless claims are seen at 253K, thus remaining close to their 43-yr low, while energy prices impart some upside risks to an expected 0.1% m/m -1.1% y/y Import Price reading.
The FOMC minutes primarily underlined that the divide on the committee is between those that are so terrified of upsetting the financial market apple cart and/or even a marginal loss of economic momentum that CPI has to overshoot, and labour demand has to be red hot for them to be anything less than ultra-accommodative. On the other side are those that fear the Fed's incessant dithering has already severely undermined their credibility, and that they are fostering considerable financial instability, and that they need to act, above all to show that they can, and to underline that current economic performance does not justify extreme levels of policy accommodation. A December rate hike still looks highly likely, but the 'back and switch' majority could yet stymie it. The sourced stories on the ECB and the BoJ policy outlook underline that while they both retain an easing bias, they are in no hurry to enact any further policy measures, in no small part so as to avoid fostering the impression that the inefficacy of their policy measures to date is primarily an exercise in tilting at windmills.
The China Trade data were clearly disappointing, above all in terms of the much sharper than expected slide in exports, with the slip in imports requiring closer inspection, before jumping to conclusions on domestic demand. The latter above all in respect of the very divergent profile of commodity imports, with weakness in copper imports, more than offset by surging coal, iron ore, and soy imports. Indeed perhaps the most notable item was the pick-up in electricity consumption at 6.9% y/y for September, which implies a solid pace of domestic expansion. That said, the weakness of exports mirrors similar weakness from major Asian exporting countries, and will only add to the impression that the PBOC will look to let the CNY slip further against the USD. However it would be hasty to call this depreciation, given that the PBOC is targeting the CNY against its CFETS currency basket, against which it has marginally appreciated over the past week, but been broadly stable over the past six weeks. Per se, this is not CNY weakness, but USD strength, as the charts of EUR/CNY, JPY/CNY and GBP/CNN attached highlight, the CNY has appreciated against the other major currencies.
from Marc Ostwald