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The U.S. Commerce Department agreed to investigate allegations by Florida citrus growers that their business was harmed by $158 million of imports of orange juice from Brazil, the world's top producer.
An "antidumping duty investigation on imports of certain orange juice from Brazil" is being initiated, the Washington-based department said in a statement. Brazil produces 37 percent of the world's oranges and 52 percent of the orange juice, U.S. Department of Agriculture figures show. Most of Florida's oranges are turned into juice.
"We feel we have a strong case, which warrants a thorough investigation," Andy LaVigne, chief executive officer of Florida Citrus Mutual, said in a statement. Florida Citrus Mutual represents about 11,000 growers in the state, which has the largest U.S. orange crop.
The request to impose duties on frozen concentrated orange juice and pasteurized not-from-concentrate juice was filed on Dec. 27 by Florida Citrus Mutual and processors Citrus World Inc., Peace River Citrus Products Inc., Southern Garden Citrus Processing Corp. and A. Duda & Sons. Peace River has since withdrawn its name from the case, the Commerce Department said.
Florida growers allege Brazil's exports to the United States are priced below cost and have harmed the state's citrus industry in the past three years.
Companies that will be investigated include Cargill Citrus Limitada, Citrosuco Paulista SA, Coopercitrus Industrial Frutesp, Frutopic SA, Montecitrus Industria e Comercio Limitada and Sucocitrico Cutrale SA, the Commerce Department said.
Ismar Cardoma and Tito Matos, spokesmen for Brazilian Agriculture Minister Roberto Rodrigues, declined to comment. Government offices were closed Tuesday because of the Carnival holiday in Brazil.
A decision to impose duties may be as early as Nov. 10, the department said in the statement.