Most reliable reversal patterns

Thomas N Bulkowski website is http://thepatternsite.com/ who wrote 'Encyclopedia of Chart Patterns' as tomorton mentions, he also wrote 'Encyclopedia of Candlestick Charts'.

You can find his top 10 Reversal Candlestick patterns here:
http://thepatternsite.com/CandleReverse.html

No.1 is Three Stars in the South.
Theoretical performance: Bullish reversal
Tested performance: Bullish reversal 86% of the time
Frequency rank: 99
Overall performance rank: 103
Best percentage meeting price target: 50% (bear market, up breakout)
Best average move in 10 days: -3.64% (bull market, down breakout)
Best 10-day performance rank: 23 (bull market, down breakout)
All ranks are out of 103 candlestick patterns with the top performer ranking 1. "Best" means the highest rated of the four combinations of bull/bear market, up/down breakouts.

My reading of it is that the 'bearish three-line strike' is ranked number one overall, I think the low frequency of the three stars hurts the overall rating. Can anyone figure out what criteria he uses to determine if a pattern is successful or not?
 
Cheers ronblack. I was recently bought his book on Profitability and Systematic Trading.

I see you can use data from Ninjatrader and the APS software also generates code for Ninjatrader. Might have to try the demo.

Just gonna check the other forum, cheers.

APS can work with NT daily data right after you export files. If you want to work with intraday data you need to do some extra work, which is a pain in the neck because NT does not place a delimiter after the date and you have to edit the file and do it yourself using an editor. APS support has detailed instructions for that here

http://www.tradingpatterns.com/Support/ninja/ninja.html
 
What was your criteria for 'success'? How far would it have to reverse to be considered one of the successful signals? I use PIN bars which are similar to hammers and you can scalp them with a high success rate even though they don't always turn out to be trend reversals.
 
What was your criteria for 'success'? How far would it have to reverse to be considered one of the successful signals? I use PIN bars which are similar to hammers and you can scalp them with a high success rate even though they don't always turn out to be trend reversals.

For this analysis, I looked at next day close to establish the success criteria.

I am tempted to think that the PIN bar is more like a doji. The required that Open and Close are very close to each other. For this analysis, I used the criteria that the distance between open and close is that within 15% of the total day's trading range. I would think that in a PIN BAR you would want to tighten this criterion for less than 5% or may be 2%.

Details @ http://blog.kilotrader.com. Specific posts of interest :
http://blog.kilotrader.com/2010/05/summary-of-candlestick-backtesting.html
http://blog.kilotrader.com/2010/05/do-candlestick-patterns-work.html
 
I have found in testing that nothing seems to work without some discretion being used. I trade PINs but only at certain support and resistance levels. I programmed PINs into tradestation some time back and I could always beat the automated results by using my own discretion and picking which ones to enter.

Having said that I think you could improve your automated results by adjusting you profit levels. It's not really about percentages it's about how many points you make, some systems with less than a 50% hit rate can be successful and likewise some with 90% hit rates can fail. You only have to look at the recent holy Grail thread to see that
 
I have found in testing that nothing seems to work without some discretion being used. I trade PINs but only at certain support and resistance levels. I programmed PINs into tradestation some time back and I could always beat the automated results by using my own discretion and picking which ones to enter.

Having said that I think you could improve your automated results by adjusting you profit levels. It's not really about percentages it's about how many points you make, some systems with less than a 50% hit rate can be successful and likewise some with 90% hit rates can fail. You only have to look at the recent holy Grail thread to see that

Good Post.

Peter
 
For this analysis, I looked at next day close to establish the success criteria.

I am tempted to think that the PIN bar is more like a doji. The required that Open and Close are very close to each other. For this analysis, I used the criteria that the distance between open and close is that within 15% of the total day's trading range. I would think that in a PIN BAR you would want to tighten this criterion for less than 5% or may be 2%.

Details @ http://blog.kilotrader.com. Specific posts of interest :
http://blog.kilotrader.com/2010/05/summary-of-candlestick-backtesting.html
http://blog.kilotrader.com/2010/05/do-candlestick-patterns-work.html



I tried to do some runs to figure out if PIN bars are better/worse. I changed the criteria for the open to be equal to close. So, I was looking for 5 down days and the sixth day where open=close. I found NO instances of this condition on SP500 stocks for the last 15 years. So I did a parametric study where I changed the gap between open and close in relation to high and low from 0 to 20%. The results are at : http://blog.kilotrader.com/2010/05/doji-parametric-study.html

I am actually surprised at the results. The trend reversal rates where ope-close gaps is less than 10% of the candle length are actually quite low ( less than 50%).

Essentially this means that a doji after 5 down days is NOT important and you could do just as well be looking at a up day after 5 down days...
 
Interesting stuff. Well done. Your blog site made for some interesting reading.

Peter
 
I look for PINs at swing high or low rather than at a set number of up or down bars, if the open equals the close then normally they are good but it doesn't happen much even in 5 or 15 minute charts. As I said before I found that anything I programmed wasn't as good as manually choosing the trades but then I only have basic programming skills

ps you might want to try using slow stochastic as a guide to identifying the swing high/lows,I have it on my charts.
 
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