Thomas N Bulkowski website is http://thepatternsite.com/ who wrote 'Encyclopedia of Chart Patterns' as tomorton mentions, he also wrote 'Encyclopedia of Candlestick Charts'.
You can find his top 10 Reversal Candlestick patterns here:
http://thepatternsite.com/CandleReverse.html
No.1 is Three Stars in the South.
Theoretical performance: Bullish reversal
Tested performance: Bullish reversal 86% of the time
Frequency rank: 99
Overall performance rank: 103
Best percentage meeting price target: 50% (bear market, up breakout)
Best average move in 10 days: -3.64% (bull market, down breakout)
Best 10-day performance rank: 23 (bull market, down breakout)
All ranks are out of 103 candlestick patterns with the top performer ranking 1. "Best" means the highest rated of the four combinations of bull/bear market, up/down breakouts.
My reading of it is that the 'bearish three-line strike' is ranked number one overall, I think the low frequency of the three stars hurts the overall rating. Can anyone figure out what criteria he uses to determine if a pattern is successful or not?