Market News by OnEquity

U.S. stocks fall after heated Harris-Trump debate; CPI data in focus
U.S. stocks fell on Wednesday as investors analyzed the outcome of a heated debate between U.S. presidential candidates Donald Trump and Kamala Harris and awaited the release of new U.S. inflation data, which could affect the Federal Reserve’s next monetary policy meeting decision.

The benchmarkS&P 500 index along with the tech-heavy NASDAQ Composite advanced last session, the first time the averages have posted two straight days of gains since mid-August.

However, the 30-stock Dow Jones Industrial Average retreated, and bank stocks fell just after JP Morgan Chase (JPM) indicated that analysts’ consensus estimates for its earnings next year were fairly optimistic. Earlier this week, Goldman Sachs CEO David Solomon also mentioned that the investment bank’s trading revenue would decline by 10% in the current quarter.

Trump-Harris debate yields few political details

The Republican candidate for the U.S. presidency, Donald Trump, and his opponent, Democrat Kamala Harris, engaged in a heated debate on Tuesday, in which different topics such as immigration and the economy were discussed.

Ahead of the much-anticipated debate, which came at a time when Trump and Harris are tied in national polls, investors were left with few details on how each candidate would address such momentous issues as tariffs, taxes and regulation.

During his time on the campaign trail, Trump has made promises to drastically cut corporate taxes and take a stronger stance on tariffs. Harris, by contrast, has promised to increase corporate taxes. Analysts have predicted that while Trump’s plan could serve to tax corporate profits, it could also fuel inflation. But they have also indicated that Harris’ proposal could instead undercut corporate profits.

On the debate stage, Harris questioned Trump’s policy of imposing high tariffs on goods from abroad, arguing that it would effectively tax the middle class. Trump defended it, claiming it would not mean higher prices for Americans, and lambasted Harris for having managed a period of high inflation during Biden’s tenure.

However, analysts at TD Cowen argued that this was “not a debate about economics.”

“There were no substantive discussions on key economic issues, including whether the White House should play a role in setting interest rates or how tariffs might affect inflation and economic growth,” the analysts noted in a note to clients.

Betting favored Harris right after the debate ended, with the odds of the acting vice president winning the vote rising to 56% from 53% before the event, according to data from online forecasting marketplace PredictIt cited by Reuters.

Inflation in focus

Markets are getting ready to analyze the latest U.S. consumer index, a key measure of inflation.

The figures come against a backdrop in which traders expect the Federal Reserve to cut borrowing costs from 5.25% to 5.5%, its highest level in almost 23 years, at its next two-day meeting on September 17-18. However, uncertainty surrounds the extent of the potential cut.

Pending inflation data, markets currently give a 67% chance of a quarter-point cut and a 33% chance of a half-point reduction, according to CME’s FedWatch tool.

Looking at month-on-month terms, overall U.S. consumer price growth in August is expected to be the same rate as July at 0.2%. On a year-on-year basis, the figure would decelerate to 2.5% from 2.9%.

So-called core consumer prices, which exclude the more volatile items such as food and gasoline, are at 0.2% m-o-m and 3.2% y-o-y, both in line with July.

Oil rises on supply concerns

Oil prices rose in European trading on Wednesday as traders waited to assess the impact of Hurricane Francine on production in the Gulf of Mexico.

Prices were also supported by industry data, which revealed an unexpected weekly drawdown in U.S. oil inventories.

However, oil markets rebounded from Tuesday’s heavy losses, when disappointing Chinese import data and a cut in demand forecasts from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries painted a bearish picture for oil markets.
 
SEC Raises $4.68 Billion from Cryptocurrencies Under 2024 Measures
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission has collected a significant $4.68 billion in fines from the cryptocurrency sector in 2024. This record marks an increase of approximately 3,018% compared to the fines collected in 2023.

The SEC states that through fines, it is ensuring transparency, protecting investors, and enforcing compliance across the cryptocurrency industry.

Terraform Labs Contributes to Crypto Fines

The $4.47 billion fine was levied after the collapse of Terraform’s algorithmic stablecoin, TerraUSD, which caused substantial losses for investors.

In June 2024, Terraform reached a settlement with the SEC, addressing allegations that the company had misled investors regarding the stability and security of its digital assets.

Despite bringing fewer enforcement actions, 11 in 2024 compared to 30 last year, the SEC has secured fines totaling more than 30 times the amount collected in 2023. This considerable increase, from $150.3 million last year to $4.68 billion this year, is the result of a more focused strategy on high-profile cases.

The SEC has also targeted companies such as Telegram and Ripple for unregistered token sales and securities violations.

“This trend indicates a strategic shift by the SEC toward fewer but larger fines, with a focus on making high-impact enforcement actions precedent-setting for the entire industry,” Social Capital Markets said.

Analyzing the data from 2019 to 2024, there is a clear increase in fine amounts. The average fine in 2018 was $3.39 million, which rose to an average of $426 million in 2024, representing an increase of 12,466.37%.

Fines to Discourage the Cryptocurrency Market

The fines imposed cover a wide range of financial penalties, including forfeiture, disgorgement, penalties, settlement amounts, and pre-judgment interest. These measures are part of the SEC’s comprehensive strategy to penalize and deter illegal activities in the market.

However, the SEC’s aggressive tactics have faced criticism. The crypto community has expressed concerns that such stringent regulations could stifle innovation by imposing measures that some see as overly punitive.

“The U.S. SEC/Gary Gensler is literally acting like ransomware thugs. They threaten so many crypto companies with bogus lawsuits and then settle for a big fine,” said one X user.

Additionally, the SEC’s handling of some cases has faced legal scrutiny. Notably, in a case against D.E.B.T. Box, a federal judge blasted the SEC for its “bad faith conduct” and ordered it to pay $1.8 million in legal fees. The judge also pointed to problems with the agency’s approach to compliance.
 
Dollar slips before Fed meeting; euro and pound advance
The U.S. dollar fell on Monday, while both the euro and the pound rose on expectations that the Federal Reserve will begin a cycle of rate cuts later this week.

Is a big Fed rate cut coming?

The U.S. Federal Reserve completes its latest policy meeting on Wednesday and is expected to begin cutting interest rates from very close to the 5.25%-5.5% range it has held for the past 14 months.

A rate cut has been widely indicated by Fed officials as the U.S. consumer price index declined last month to its lowest level not seen since February 2021. However, there is still some degree of uncertainty in the air regarding the size of the cut, and the U.S. currency fell sharply on Friday just after media reports served to once again fuel speculation related to the Fed potentially making a sharp interest rate cut by nearly 50 basis points.

According to CME FedWatch, Fed funds futures indicate a 59% chance of a 50 basis point cut during the September meeting.

U.S. Treasury yields have retreated again Monday during the anticipation of a cut, with benchmark 10-year yields down 30 basis points in about two weeks.

The Fed’s rate decision will be followed by a post-meeting press conference, where Fed Chairman Jerome Powell could give signals on future rate estimates and the economy at home.

Both the euro and the pound soar

In Europe, EUR/USD rose 0.4% to 1.115, with the single currency in demand despite the European Central Bank cutting interest rates by about 25 points for the second time the previous week.

European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde downgraded estimates of a further cut in funding costs next week, citing that the rate path was not predetermined and that the ECB would decide rates on a meeting-by-meeting basis, without making prior commitments.

ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane and Vice President Luis de Guindos will speak at separate events on Monday.

GBP/USD rose 0.4% to 1.3173 ahead of the latest ECB policy meeting scheduled for Thursday.

The UK central bank is expected to keep its policy rate at 5%, after starting its easing with a 25 basis point reduction during the August meeting.

Yen soars ahead of Bank of Japan meeting

The yen rose 0.8% against the dollar to 139.76, hitting more than eight-month highs, ahead of this week’s Bank of Japan meeting.

The BOJ’s interest rate decision next Friday is expected to hold its short-term target at 0.25%.

However, BOJ board members have signaled their desire to raise rates, possibly leading to the cancellation of more yen terminated carry trades.

USD/CNY traded flat at 7.0930, with regional trading volume moderated by public holidays in China, Japan and South Korea.
 
U.S. Stock Unchanged With Fed Meeting in Focus, Rate Cut Anticipated
U.S. stock index futures were little changed on Monday, as investors remained cautious ahead of this week’s Federal Reserve meeting, where there is a high likelihood that the Fed will begin a rate-cutting cycle.

Similarly, markets have been cautious after learning of a second assassination attempt against Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump; fortunately, the former president was unharmed.

Fed Meeting Approaching and Markets Appear to Be Divided on Rate Cut

The Federal Reserve is set to meet later this week and is expected to begin cutting interest rates, although market traders are currently divided over the size of the potential cut.

According to CME FedWatch, traders are currently pricing in a 50% chance of a 50 basis point cut and another 50% chance of a 25 basis point cut.

Wednesday’s decision is likely to signal the tone of the Fed’s plans to begin easing monetary policy at a time when it faces concerns about the cooling economy and the labor market, although the latest economic data indicate that inflation is stable.

Likewise, lower rates are expected to support equities in the coming months.

Dow Jones and S&P Hit All-Time Highs

Wall Street’s major indexes gained last week despite the inflation data, as technology stocks were supported by big-ticket buying and renewed interest in artificial intelligence.

Broader stocks likewise rose, with bets on interest rate cuts spurring buying in sectors that are economically sensitive.

The S&P 500 rose 4% the previous week, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 2.6%, with both indexes near all-time highs.

The NASDAQ Composite index rose by almost 6%, although it remained below the highs reached at the beginning of the year.

Pfizer Gains After Trial Success

In the corporate sector, Pfizer (PFE) shares rose 0.6% before the markets opened, after the pharmaceutical company reported that its experimental drug to combat a disease that causes cancer patients to lose appetite and weight showed positive results in a mid-stage trial.

Boeing (BA) shares rose 0.3% before the markets opened after falling more than 3% on Friday. The 30,000-worker strike extended into its fourth day on Monday, and company and union negotiators are expected to resume labor contract talks on Tuesday.

Crude Oil Prices Rise Ahead of Fed Meeting

Crude oil prices rose on Monday ahead of this week’s expected Fed rate cut, although lingering demand concerns continued to limit any major hike. The U.S. central bank is likely to begin an easing cycle on Wednesday. Lower rates bode well for economic growth, which could help sustain U.S. fuel demand in the coming months.

However, Chinese economic data released over the weekend pointed to further economic weakness in the world’s largest oil importer. Meanwhile, Gulf of Mexico crude oil production resumed in the wake of Hurricane Francine, although nearly a fifth of crude production remained offline.
 
Market Highlights for the Week: Fed, Retailers, Earnings
This week will be critical for the markets, with the Federal Reserve’s interest rate decision, key data on retail sales and real estate, and earnings reports from companies such as FedEx and Lennar. The Bank of Japan will also unveil its monetary policy, adding an international component to the economic decisions that investors will be watching closely.

Fed Interest Rate Decision

The most important event of the week will be the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) interest rate decision. Policymakers have indicated that they will cut rates at their September meeting, which concludes Wednesday afternoon.

It is not yet known whether the cut will consist of a quarter percentage point or a half-point. Officials will also lay out updated economic and rate projections for the next few years.

The current rate is at an all-time high of 5.25% to 5.50%, and the Fed is expected to begin a series of cuts between now and the end of the year.

Retail Sales Data

This Tuesday, the Census Bureau will release August retail sales data. Sales are expected to be unchanged from the previous month.

In July, sales posted a healthy 1% growth. However, excluding autos, sales are expected to have increased 0.4%, in line with the growth seen in July.

Investors will be watching this data closely, as it provides insight into consumer behavior and the overall health of the economy.

Residential Construction Report

On Wednesday, the Census Bureau will also release August residential construction statistics.

A seasonally adjusted rate of 1.32 million private housing starts is expected, up nearly 100,000 from July. This data is critical to gauge the state of the housing market, a sector that has come under pressure due to rising mortgage rates, which have affected both buyers and sellers.

FedEx and Lennar Business Results

Corporate results will be another major theme of the week. On Thursday, results from FedEx and Lennar, two key companies in their respective industries, will be released.

FedEx (FDX) is a bellwether for the global trade and logistics sector, while Lennar (LEN) provides information on the housing market, which is vital in an environment of rising mortgage rates. These reports will provide further insight into how these industries are coping with the current economic circumstances.

Bank of Japan Monetary Policy

Finally, on Friday, the Bank of Japan will release its monetary policy decision. It is expected to leave its benchmark interest rate unchanged at 0.25%.

This event is of great interest to global markets, as the Japanese yen has shown considerable appreciation against the U.S. dollar in recent months, partly due to the expectation that the Fed will cut rates.
 

U.S. Stocks Rise Ahead of Fed Meeting​


U.S. stocks futures are up ahead of the Federal Reserve’s long-awaited interest rate decision, which will be released later today. The debate is focused on whether the Fed will choose to cut interest rates by 25 basis points or 50 basis points. In addition, the independent directors of the board of the genetic testing group 23andMe resigned after failed negotiations with CEO Anne Wojcicki regarding the proposed privatization. This breakdown in negotiations led to a significant drop in the company’s shares.

Federal Reserve in the Spotlight

After its latest two-day meeting on Wednesday, the Federal Reserve may make its first interest rate cut since March 2020, although the extent of the reduction remains somewhat uncertain for investors. According to CME Group’s FedWatch tool, the odds of a large 50 basis point cut, rather than a smaller, more traditional 25 basis point reduction, stand at 61%.

Lately, there has been increasing optimism surrounding the possibility of a sizable rate cut by the Fed, supported by reports from both the Financial Times and Wall Street Journal indicating that such a move remains a viable option. Importantly, Bill Dudley, former president of the New York Fed, has said that there are compelling reasons for a 50 basis point cut, citing that borrowing costs, which are currently above the neutral rate, neither stimulate nor restrain economic activity.

However, according to ING analysts, the decision remains close. In the latest data before the announcement, U.S. retail sales rose surprisingly in August, indicating consumer resilience and greater economic strength. These trends, coupled with recent inflation figures and cooling labor demand, could further complicate decision-making for the Fed.

Traders will also be on the lookout for any signals on how the Fed plans to approach a potential easing cycle, with markets currently estimating at least 100 basis points in cuts by the end of 2024. “We suspect the Fed will emphasize uncertainty about the macroeconomic outlook and its willingness to be accommodative,” ING analysts said in a note to clients.

Futures Rise

U.S. stock markets rose on Wednesday in anticipation of the Federal Reserve’s crucial interest rate decision.

The benchmark S&P 500 index and the Dow Jones Industrial Average were virtually unchanged after Tuesday’s choppy session.

Meanwhile, the tech sector’s Nasdaq Composite index ended the day up 36 points, or 0.2%.

“Stocks shot up at full speed before plummeting in the afternoon on doubts and concerns about the Federal Reserve,” Vital Knowledge analysts noted in a note to clients.

23andMe’s Independent Directors Step Down from Board

The seven independent directors on 23andMe’s board resigned Tuesday, arguing that they had not obtained a satisfactory takeover offer from CEO Anne Wojcicki.

In a letter to Wojcicki, the directors claimed that they were not presented with a “fully funded, fully detailed and actionable proposal in the best interests of unaffiliated shareholders.” They also expressed their disagreement with Wojcicki’s strategic vision for the company.

As a result, the group’s shares plunged in the final hours of trading.

The resignations leave Wojcicki, who owns 49% of 23andMe, as the only remaining board member. Wojcicki had earlier told the board of her intention to take the company private and proposed to buy all shares not owned by her at a price of $0.40 per share. However, the offer was rejected by a special committee appointed to evaluate it.

In a note to employees picked up by the Wall Street Journal, Wojcicki expressed her surprise and disappointment at the decision, stressing her belief that taking the company private and leaving it free from the “short-term pressures of the stock markets” is the wisest course.

Nippon Steel Gets Extension for U.S. Deal Review, Bloomberg Reports

Nippon Steel Corp (5401) has won an extension of the security review of its $14.1 billion acquisition of United States Steel Corporation (X), possibly delaying a decision on the deal after the U.S. elections in November, as Bloomberg reported Tuesday.

Nippon Steel may revoke and resubmit its application to the U.S. agency overseeing the deal, which could keep the deal alive, even though President Joe Biden has vowed to block it, Bloomberg reports based on sources familiar with the matter.

Stocks of U.S. Steel (USSX34) rose more than 3% following the release of the Bloomberg report.

The buyout deal has gained prominence in the 2024 presidential election, particularly in the hotly contested state of Pennsylvania, where U.S. Steel and the anti-deal United Steelworkers union are headquartered.

Oil Prices Fall

Oil prices declined on Wednesday in the European market, interrupting a recent rally, following the release of industry data that revealed an unexpected rise in U.S. inventories.

However, prices had risen sharply in the previous week, driven by persistent supply disruptions due to Hurricane Francine and the prospect of lower interest rates, which prompted traders to bet on crude oil at reduced prices.

Moreover, escalating tensions in the Middle East also helped spur demand for crude oil, as Hezbollah vowed to retaliate against Israel after accusing it of placing detonation devices across Lebanon this week.
 
Bitcoin Price Today: Around $60,000 Before the Rate Cut
Bitcoin prices rose Wednesday on expectations of an interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve, while data indicating an improvement in capital flows into spot exchange-traded funds also contributed to sentiment.

Cryptocurrency prices across the board also rose as markets positioned in anticipation of lower U.S. interest rates, which are expected to benefit assets that are speculative on risk.

Bitcoin ETFs Post Inflows After Two Weeks of Outflows

Data this week indicated that BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust noted its first day of inflows in two weeks on Monday, breaking a streak of back-to-back outflows analyzed since mid-August.

The inflows illustrated some shift in sentiment after uncertainty regarding the U.S. presidential election, interest rates, and ultimately a possible economic recession weighed on cryptocurrency prices across the board.

Although trading volumes in Bitcoin ETFs in the U.S. were well below the highs seen earlier this year, enthusiasm for the ETF has waned, particularly among retail traders.

MicroStrategy Buys More Bitcoin, Will Issue More Debt

Software company MicroStrategy Incorporated (MSTR) acquired about $1.1 billion in Bitcoin between Aug. 6 and Sept. 12, the company reported the previous week, positioning it as the largest corporate holder of the token. The company holds about $9.5 billion in Bitcoin.

The company mentioned this week that it will raise about $700 million through a private issuance of convertible bonds due in 2028, which can be used to redeem past debt obligations and acquire more Bitcoin.

Cryptocurrency Prices Today: Altcoins Advance, Fed Rate Cut Expected

Cryptocurrency prices rose in anticipation of an interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve on Wednesday. The world’s No. 2 cryptocurrency, Ether, was down 0.4% at $2,319.94, while altcoins XRP, Solana and Cardano moved in a flat-to-low range.

Among Meme Cryptocurrencies, Dogecoin Was Up 0.25%.

The Fed is widely forecast to cut interest rates at the end of a meeting later on Wednesday. While markets were initially split between bets of a 25 or 50 basis point cut, CME FedWatch shows traders are increasingly leaning toward a larger cut in recent sessions. The rate cut frees up liquidity that can be invested in speculative risk assets such as cryptocurrencies.

Australia’s Central Bank Shifts Its Focus from Retail to Wholesale CBDC Development

Separately, Australia’s central bank plans to shift its focus from developing a retail consumer-facing central bank digital currency (CBDC) to a wholesale CBDC, Deputy Governor of the Financial System Brad Jones revealed during a fintech conference in Melbourne.

As distinguished from a retail CBDC, which the general public could use for everyday transactions such as grocery shopping, a wholesale CBDC is intended for transactions between banks and financial institutions, including cross-border payments. Jones noted that the bank sees “the benefits to the economy more promising, and the challenges less problematic, for a wholesale CBDC compared to a retail version.”

“This recognizes that, unlike a retail CBDC that would be issued for use among the public, a wholesale CBDC would represent more of an evolution than a revolution in our monetary arrangements,” he added.

Separately, the Reserve Bank of Australia is set to launch a three-year research initiative called Project Acacia, which will explore the future of digital money in the country. This project will look at the central bank’s wholesale digital assets and commercial banks’ tokenized deposits, with the aim of understanding how concepts such as “programmability” and “atomic settlement” in tokenized markets could benefit the Australian economy.
 
Dollar rebounds, euro hit by poor PMI data
The U.S. dollar rose on Monday, moving away from the one-year low recorded the previous week, while poor data on economic activity in the euro zone weighed on the euro.

Dollar on PCE watch

The U.S. dollar has somewhat recovered from the massive sell-off that followed the Federal Reserve’s sharp rate cut last week, and traders at this point seem to be dismissing the option of a U.S. economic recession right now.

“So far, investors have bought into the soft landing narrative offered by Chairman Jerome Powell last week,” ING analysts mentioned in a note. “And rather than the 50 basis point rate cut spooking equity markets, the major benchmark indices have continued to push higher.”

Mentioned this, futures traders at the. Fed right now are pricing in 75 basis points in rate cuts by the end of this year, and nearly close to 200 basis points in cuts by December 2025, according to CME FedWatch.

This week’s main economic data release on Friday is the Fed’s favorite indicator, core personal consumption expenditures.

Analysts are estimating a month-on-month rise of 0.2%, which would put the annual pace at 2.7%, while the overall index would slow to 2.3%.

“A core CPI of 0.1% on Friday could trigger another drop in U.S. rates and the dollar,” ING added.

Euro hit by PMI data

In Europe, the EUR/USD was down around 0.5% to 1.1111 after news that business activity in Germany contracted in September at its fastest pace in seven months, signaling that the largest economy on the European continent has entered recession.

Germany’s HCOB composite purchasing managers’ index by S&P Global fell to 47.2 from 48.4 in August, below the estimate of 48.2.

The European Central Bank cut rates for the second time in 2024 at the start of the month the week before, and further signs of economic weakness could increase the odds of another rate cut by October.

“This is not a good environment for the euro, nor for EUR/USD to break above the main resistance at 1.12. Further consolidation of EUR/USD in a range of 1.11-1.12 seems likely, with downside risks early this week,” ING mentioned.

GBP/USD fell nearly 0.4% to 1.3264, losing some of its recent gains after touching its highest level recorded since March 2022 the previous week.

The Bank of England kept its policy rate unchanged at 5% on Thursday after starting its easing with a 25 basis point cut in August.

“There is a sense that sterling’s long positioning is quite extreme,” ING said. “However, the latest CFTC data released last Friday covering activity through last Tuesday (Sept. 17) actually showed a fairly large reduction in long sterling positions by the speculative community.”

Yuan loses ground slightly after PBOC cut

USD/CNY rose 0.1% to 7.0595, with the yuan losing ground after the People’s Bank of China cut its 14-day repo rate to continue easing monetary conditions and be supportive of economic growth.

USD/JPY fell about 0.1% to 143.72 with moderate regional trading volume due to a holiday in the Japanese market, despite this, the yen remains near its strongest levels for 2024.

The Bank of Japan held interest rates steady the previous week and noted that it expects inflation and economic growth to rise steadily.
 
U.S. stock markets advance; more signals from the Fed awaited
Stock markets were trading slightly higher on Monday as investors took a breather at record levels in anticipation of further signals from the Federal Reserve this week.

The favoritism for interest rate cuts following the Fed’s unconscionable tapering caused both the S&P 500 and the Dow Jones Industrial Average to hit record highs the previous week. Although the NASDAQ Composite also rose, the most recent weakness in technology stocks kept the index below its all-time highs.

Fed and PCE inflation under discussion this week

A number of Fed officials and rate-setting committee members are scheduled to speak this week, most notably Chairman Jerome Powell, who will speak next Thursday.

The Fed also cut interest rates by 50 basis points last week, ushering in a new easing cycle that could signal a rate drop of as much as 125 basis points this year.

Although this move had served to propel Wall Street to record highs, overall gains were limited as the Fed maintained a less dovish estimate for the medium to long term.

The central bank indicated that neutral rates are likely to be much higher than in the past.

The pace of the easing cycle is also expected to depend largely on the U.S. economy.

The PCE price index, which is the Fed’s favorite inflation index, will be released next Friday and will give further signals on interest rates. Inflation continues to be well above the Fed’s annual target of 2%.

Ahead of this, investors will be paying close attention to economic activity data from the service and manufacturing sectors on Monday, while Republicans in the U.S. House of Representatives have put forward a new plan to keep the government funded for three months to avoid a shutdown.

Will Apollo make its investment in Intel?

In the corporate sector, Apollo Global Management has given the option to make a near $5 billion investment in troubled chipmaker Intel (INTC) according to Bloomberg.

The asset manager noted that it would be willing to make an equity-like investment in Intel, according to the Bloomberg report, and that the chipmaker’s senior management is mulling the offer.

Intel is facing a sharp decline in sales and has already outlined a series of cost-cutting measures, including plans to cut as many as 15,000 employees.

Oil rises on Middle East tensions

Crude oil prices rose on Monday, boosted by the possibility that escalating conflict in the Middle East could reduce regional supplies. Israel has launched a series of attacks in Gaza and Lebanon, and ongoing fighting has raised concerns that further fighting in the Middle East could disrupt supplies, straining global markets.

Crude oil prices have been recovering for the past two weeks from three-year lows, also driven by fears of increased supply in the aftermath of Hurricane Francine.
 
Market Highlights for the Week: Inflation, Gold, and the Fed
Key inflation data and speeches from several Federal Reserve policymakers will be closely monitored by investors following last week’s significant rate cut. PMI data will offer insights into the global economy’s strength, while gold prices remain near record highs. Here’s what to watch in the markets this week.

Inflation

The Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge, due on Friday, will indicate whether price pressures have eased as the central bank starts to unwind its tightening monetary policy.

Economists estimate that the August Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index will rise by 2.5% year-over-year. The Federal Reserve’s latest economic projections estimate the annual rate of the price index will be 2.3% by the end of the year and 2.1% by 2025.

The week’s economic calendar also includes the final reading of second-quarter GDP, more reports on consumer confidence, durable goods orders, new and pending home sales, and weekly data on initial jobless claims.

Fed Speeches

Upcoming speeches by Fed officials will likely provide insights into last week’s rate cut. Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic will speak first on Monday, followed by Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee. Fed Governor Michelle Bowman will deliver a speech on Tuesday and another on Thursday, and given that she has become the first governor to disagree with a Fed decision since 2005, she is likely to make her case in her remarks, as she warned against cutting rates too quickly. Fed Chairman Jerome Powell will speak Thursday at the 10th annual U.S. Treasury Market Conference.

New York Fed President John Williams and Vice Chairman for Supervision Michael Barr will also speak at the same event. Investors will be watching for any clues on how the Fed is assessing progress in reducing its balance sheet.

Market Volatility

The S&P 500 index posted its first two-month high in two months at the close the previous week following the Fed’s announcement of a sizable 50 basis point rate cut, marking the start of the first U.S. monetary easing cycle since 2020.

The index has gained 0.8% in September, historically the weakest period for stocks, and is up 19% year-to-date. However, the market rally could face challenges if economic data fails to support the idea of a “soft landing,” where inflation moderates without harming growth. Additionally, the close presidential race between Donald Trump and Kamala Harris could add to market uncertainty, with polls showing a near tie.

PMI Data

PMI data, starting Monday, will offer the latest snapshot of the global economy. The Eurozone’s composite PMI has expanded for six months, and the UK’s for ten, strengthening the British pound. Markets seem convinced, for the time being, that the Fed’s half-point cut will help to avoid a recession in the United States and, consequently, a global recession.

However, some concerns remain. In Germany, the eurozone’s largest economy, the contraction in business activity deepened in August and confidence remains weak. Meanwhile, China’s economy continues to struggle, putting the world’s second largest economy at risk of missing its annual growth target of around 5%.

All-Time Highs in Gold

Gold bulls are driving bullion prices to new records, with a USD 3,000 per ounce milestone in sight, fueled by monetary easing from central banks and the approaching U.S. presidential election.

Spot gold touched an all-time high of USD 2,572.81 an ounce on Friday and is on course for its best annual performance since 2020, up more than 24%, thanks to safe-haven demand due to geopolitical and economic uncertainty and strong central bank buying.

Low rates typically benefit gold, which doesn’t generate interest income. Citi analysts noted last week that gold prices could hit $3,000 an ounce by mid-2025 and $2,600 by the end of 2024, driven by U.S. rate cuts, strong demand for exchange-traded funds, and ongoing physical demand.
 
The Dollar Stabilizes and the Euro Recovers Positions
The U.S. dollar was able to stabilize on Tuesday, while the euro made attempts to recover from last session’s sharp losses.

Dollar Stable

The U.S. dollar stabilized after last week’s sell-off in the wake of the Federal Reserve’s rate cut.

The Fed began its rate-cutting cycle with a sizable 50 basis point reduction, and right now, attention is focused on the extent to which the central bank’s further rate cuts this year will be implemented.

According to CME Group’s FedWatch tool, traders are betting on a 53% chance that the Fed will cut rates by another half a point at its next scheduled meeting in November.

Markets are likely to pay close attention to Tuesday’s comments from Fed Governor Michelle Bowman, who remains the lone dissenter regarding the magnitude of last week’s rate cuts.

Later today, this month’s Consumer Board confidence report will be released, although most attention will focus on the release of the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, the core personal consumption expenditures, next Friday, for more insights.

Euro Recovers After Losing Ground

In Europe, EUR/USD rose 0.2% to 1.135, attempting to recover after a near 0.5% drop overnight, following data released Monday that showed eurozone business activity contracted noticeably this month.

Germany, Europe’s largest economy, saw a deeper decline, while France, the second-largest economy, returned to contraction.

The European Central Bank cut rates for the second time this year at the beginning of last week, and further signs of economic weakness may increase the likelihood of another rate cut in October.

GBP/USD traded virtually flat at 1.3347, not far from the 2 1/2-year high reached last week after the Bank of England kept rates unchanged.

“We do not see GBP/USD positioning as particularly tense and, given the weaker dollar environment, the direction remains towards 1.35,” analysts at ING mentioned in a note.

Yuan Gains Ground on Stimulus News

USD/CNY was down 0.2% at 7.0356, settling at its lowest level since May 2023, after the Chinese government announced a stimulus package, reviving hopes of an economic recovery in Asia’s largest economy.

USD/JPY advanced 0.6% to 144.51 after purchasing managers’ index data showed a continued decline in Japanese manufacturing activity, while the services sector continued to grow.

The Bank of Japan left interest rates unchanged last week and stated confidence that inflation and economic growth will rise steadily. AUD/USD fell 0.2% to 0.6825 after the Reserve Bank of Australia held interest rates as expected, while reiterating its decision to control persistent inflation.
 
U.S. Stocks Rise, Boeing and Bowman Speech in Spotlight
U.S. equity markets rose on Tuesday, tracking near all-time highs, in anticipation of further signals from the Federal Reserve regarding interest rates.
Wall Street indexes rose slightly on Monday, with the S&P 500 and the Dow Jones Industrial Average setting new record highs at the close.

Fed Speeches and PCE Data Anticipated

This week, attention is focused on several Federal Reserve officials’ speeches, particularly from Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell, as markets seek further guidance on the central bank’s rate-cutting plans. Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari indicated that the Fed might slow its pace of future rate cuts, while Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic stated that the economy is normalizing faster than expected. However, he dismissed the idea of rushing into further rate reductions.
Fed Governor Michelle Bowman’s speech at the Kentucky Bankers Association’s annual convention will also be closely watched, as she was the only dissenter on the size of the previous week’s rate cut. Last week, the Fed cut rates more than market estimates, signaling the start of an easing cycle that analysts believe could lead to a 125 basis point reduction by year-end. Investors are also awaiting Friday’s PCE price index release, which is expected to provide more clarity on inflation trends.

Boeing Offers Labor Agreement

In the corporate sector, Boeing has offered a more favorable labor agreement to its 30,000 striking employees in the U.S. Pacific Northwest. However, the union has stated that it will not put the proposal to a vote. Boeing’s latest offer includes a 30% wage increase over four years, along with improved retirement benefits and a larger ratification bonus if the workers accept the offer by Friday.
Deere & Company shares fell pre-market after former President Donald Trump threatened the company with a 200% tariff if it relocates part of its production to Mexico. AutoZone and KB Home are also set to release their quarterly earnings later in the day.

Chinese Stimulus Boosts Crude Oil Prices

Crude oil prices advanced on Tuesday, supported by monetary stimulus measures from major importer China and escalating tensions in the Middle East. Stimulus measures adopted by China fueled expectations of expanding demand for crude oil from the world’s largest importer.
On the other hand, the Israeli army announced that it had launched airstrikes against Hezbollah facilities in Lebanon on Monday, raising fears of a supply disruption from this oil-rich region and putting global markets on edge.
 
Interest Rate Cut Drives Cryptocurrency Investment to $321 Million
Cryptocurrency investment products saw inflows of up to $321 million in the previous week, an increase that is related to the Federal Reserve’s interest rate cuts.
Bitcoin, continues to be the dominant asset, drawing the most investment attention, while altcoins remain the most important cryptocurrency direction in the market.

Bitcoin at the Forefront of Cryptocurrency Investment Inflows

Digital asset investment products recorded another round of inflows, with Bitcoin leading the way, capturing $284 million. This increase also led to inflows from Bitcoin investment products intended for the short term. According to the latest CoinShares report, the Federal Reserve’s decision to cut interest rates by nearly 50 basis points last week played a vital role in driving these inflows. At the regional level, the U.S. led inflows, potentially contributing $277 million to the total value. This reaction to the Fed’s rate cut highlights the growing impact of monetary policy on crypto investments.
Ethereum, on the other hand, recorded its fifth straight week of outflows, totaling $28.5 million the previous week. CoinShares attributes this to Grayscale’s continued outflows along with the performance of Ethereum ETFs. Ethereum ETFs have struggled, with cumulative net outflows reaching $607.47 million. On September 20, the Grayscale Ethereum ETF (ETHE) reported $2.77 billion in cumulative net outflows, although other issuers, including the Grayscale ETH Mini ETF, notched positive flows.
In contrast, Bitcoin ETFs are registering strong demand, continuing to provide institutional-level investors with access to Bitcoin. According to Sosovalue data, cumulative net inflows reached $17.69 billion as of September 20, with all issuers reporting flows in the green, except for Grayscale’s GBTC, which reported about $20.07 billion in outflows.

Bitcoin Capital Rotation Heading to Altcoins

While Bitcoin continues to see increasing demand, the much-ballyhooed altcoin season continues to lag as capital has failed to flow to smaller market cap coins. Institutional investors and Wall Street players have played a significant role in driving demand for Bitcoin, particularly after the approval of Bitcoin ETFs earlier this year. As a result, Bitcoin has slowed the capital rotation into altcoins, putting the long-awaited altcoin rally on hold.
The anticipated “altseason” remains delayed. This phase is typically when investing in altcoins provides better returns than Ethereum or Bitcoin. According to the Altcoin Season Index, the market continues to be in a Bitcoin season, with a score of 33/100. This means that Bitcoin continues to dominate, even though altcoins are slowly gaining ground.
 
Dollar declines; euro approaches multi-month highs
The U.S. dollar weakened on Wednesday, adding to last session’s losses, and the euro benefited from signs of economic weakness in the eurozone.

The dollar continues to fall

The U.S. dollar has suffered for its friends after the Federal Reserve began its rate-cutting cycle with a sizable 50 basis point reduction earlier this month.

Data released Tuesday indicated that U.S. consumer confidence unexpectedly fell in September, raising concerns about further growth in the world’s largest economy, especially as the labor market shows signs of contraction.

“In a surprise move yesterday, U.S. consumer confidence was much weaker than expected,” mentioned analysts at ING, in a note. “The market is very sensitive to this issue, as the U.S. consumer has been so resilient for so long.”

Markets right now estimate the probability of a 50 basis point rate cut at the Fed’s next policy meeting in November at 59.5%, up from 37% a week ago, according to CME’s FedWatch tool.

Euro looks set to touch 13-month highs

In Europe, EUR/USD rose 0.1% to 1.1188 and neared 13-month highs achieved the previous month. The euro benefited from dollar weakness, even with data pointing to economic weakness in the eurozone.

“There is very little on the European calendar today, so EUR/USD is likely to move range-bound. But the fact that EUR/USD is holding above 1.1100 is encouraging for modest EUR/USD bulls like us,” added ING.

GBP/USD was down 0.1% at 1.3394, retreating from levels not seen since March 2022.

Sterling has been able to garner support as the Bank of England is thought unlikely to be as aggressive with its rate cuts this 2024 when compared to the Federal Reserve.

Yuan nears record highs

USD/CNY was down 0.1% to 7.0238, approaching its lowest level since May 2023, after Beijing reported a series of stimulus measures on Tuesday, including a cut in banks’ reserve requirements, as well as lowering mortgage rates.

USD/JPY rose to 143.81, while AUD/USD fell 0.2% to 0.6878, barely below a 19-month high after last session’s sharp rise.

Consumer price index data released on Wednesday revealed that inflation fell in August to a three-year low, although the decline in core inflation was less marked.

The Reserve Bank of Australia held interest rates steady on Tuesday and noted that while it expected inflation to fall in the near term, it only estimated that price pressures would steadily reach its target range in 2026.
 
U.S. Stock Markets Fall, Federal Reserve Spokespersons in Focus
U.S. stocks and indices fell slightly on Wednesday, consolidating after reaching record highs, with attention focused on upcoming signals from the Federal Reserve regarding interest rates.
The S&P 500 and the Dow Jones Industrial Average hit record highs on Tuesday, continuing the optimism triggered by the Fed’s interest rate cut the previous week.

Powell Speech and PCE Data in Focus

However, sentiment weakened after a Conference Board report revealed that U.S. consumer confidence unexpectedly fell in September due to concerns about the labor market.

Several Federal Reserve officials, most notably Chairman Jerome Powell on Thursday, are likely to provide further signals on the bank’s plans to cut interest rates.

Fed Governor Adriana Kugler will be in the spotlight on Wednesday.

On Tuesday, Fed Governor Michelle Bowman defended her decision to vote against a significant cut of about 50 basis points in interest rates, instead supporting a traditional quarter-percentage-point reduction, citing that key inflation readings remain uncomfortably above the Fed’s target level.

The Fed cut rates by 50 basis points the previous week and announced the start of an easing cycle, which analysts estimate could reduce rates by about 125 basis points this year.

Friday will bring data on the PCE price index, the Fed’s favorite inflation gauge, which will most likely influence the bank’s plans for interest rates.

Nvidia Cools Off After Strong Session

Shares of Nvidia (NVDA), the largest artificial intelligence company, were flat in premarket trading after rising more than 3% on Tuesday.

The stock was supported primarily by news that CEO Jensen Huang had completed the sale of more than $700 million worth of Nvidia shares under a trading plan.

Huang’s share sale may have dented confidence in the company, even more so after quarterly results failed to meet estimates and delays in its advanced artificial intelligence chips.

Crude Oil Falls

Crude oil prices fell on Wednesday as traders reassessed the effect of new monetary stimulus measures from major importer China. On Tuesday, both benchmarks were up just under 2% after China unveiled its new stimulus measures. However, traders have noted that more help may be needed to boost economic expectations in the world’s largest crude importer, Reuters reports.

The decline in U.S. crude stockpiles provided some support to the market, as data from the American Petroleum Institute indicated on Tuesday that crude inventories fell by 4.34 million barrels the previous week. Official figures from the Energy Information Administration will be released later this week.
 
SEC Delays Decision on Spot Ethereum ETF Trading Options
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has postponed its decision on approving a rule change to allow options trading in Ethereum exchange-traded funds. In a filing on Tuesday, the SEC announced it was extending the deadline for its decision on Nasdaq ISE’s proposal to list and trade options on the BlackRock iShares Ethereum Trust, also known as ETHA. The new deadlines are set for November 10 for Nasdaq ISE and November 11 for NYSE American LLC.

Both BlackRock and Nasdaq submitted filings on August 6, proposing rule modifications to list and trade options for ETHA. The proposal seeks to broaden investor access and provide a low-cost investment vehicle for exposure to Ethereum. Following Nasdaq’s filing, NYSE American submitted a proposal to list options for Ethereum ETFs managed by Grayscale and Bitwise.

On September 20, the SEC cleared options trading for BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) fund, a significant milestone for spot Bitcoin ETFs. According to Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas, this clearance is a “big win” for Bitcoin ETFs, as it is expected to bring greater liquidity and attract more investors.

The SEC’s approval of U.S.-listed Bitcoin ETFs has led to increased demand for cryptocurrency investment products, driven by growing interest from both retail and institutional investors. The number of investment vehicles offering direct and indirect exposure to cryptocurrency assets continues to rise.

Recently, Grayscale expanded its cryptocurrency trust products to include assets such as Sui, Bittensor, Avalanche, and Ripple.
 
Dollar stabilizes before Powell’s speech and payrolls data
The U.S. dollar stabilized on Monday as market traders await Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell’s speech later in the day ahead of Friday’s key jobs report.

Dollar on Payrolls Watch

The U.S. dollar lost ground the previous week after the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation readings signaled that price pressures continue to ease, shortly after the Fed began its rate cut.

Fed Chairman Jerome Powell was scheduled to speak Monday to the National Association for Business Economics in Nashville, Tennessee, and is expected to elaborate on the Fed’s decision to cut its benchmark interest rate by half a percentage point earlier this month.

A survey by the group of forecasters released Sunday cited a monetary policy error as the biggest downside risk and danger to the U.S. economy over the next 12 months.

One relevant piece of data that could guide the pace of U.S. interest rate cuts comes Friday with the October nonfarm payrolls report, for which economists expect the U.S. economy to have added about 144,000 jobs.

“The Fed’s increased focus on the employment side of its mandate means high market sensitivity to the details of the release,” mentioned analysts at ING, in a note. “If we are correct with our forecast for a rise in unemployment, we estimate a weaker dollar as markets cling to expectations of a half-point Fed cut in November or December.”

Euro readies for inflation release.

In Europe, EUR/USD rose 0.1% to 1.1172, and was flat ahead of September inflation data due on Tuesday, which may be heavily relied upon by European Central Bank policymakers to determine whether to cut rates again in October.

The German inflation figures will be released ahead of those for the eurozone, and follow data from the previous week that indicated inflation in both France and Spain rose less than expected, raising expectations for an October rate cut by the ECB. “If we end the week with slower than expected eurozone inflation and somewhat weaker US payrolls numbers supporting a 50 basis point Fed cut, then expect the euro to be one of the laggards in an environment of dollar weakness as markets consolidate bets that the ECB will continue to cut in October,” ING mentioned.

“Another short-term move to 1.1200 is possible in EUR/USD on the back of USD weakness, but unless we see surprisingly strong Eurozone inflation, a big breakout to the upside may not be in the cards.”

Meanwhile, GBP/USD rose 0.2% to 1.3399, near the previous week’s high of 1.3430, and reached a level not seen since early 2022.

Data released on lines revealed that the U.K. economy grew more slowly than previously thought during the second quarter, as gross domestic product expanded by about 0.5% in the period from April through June.

The reading was slightly below the preliminary estimate of 0.6%, and came in below forecasts for another 0.6% increase.

Yen loses some of its gains

USD/JPY rose 0.2% to 142.44. The Japanese yen lost some of the previous week’s gains as the country’s new prime minister indicated that monetary policy should remain accommodative.

The yen surged on Friday as Shigeru Ishiba, a former defense minister and longtime critic of accommodative monetary policy, emerged as the leader of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party. Elsewhere, Japanese industrial production fell by 3.3% m-o-m in August, and housing starts fell by 5.1% y-o-y. USD/CNY rose to 7.0120, stabilizing after Beijing’s series of stimulus measures prompted a rally in the Chinese yuan the previous week to break below the psychological 7 per dollar barrier on Friday.
 
Dollar gains on Powell’s remarks; Euro falls ahead of CPI release
The U.S. dollar rose on Tuesday as Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell downplayed the possibility of another deep interest rate cut, while the euro fell ahead of the release of the latest euro zone data.

Jerome Powell’s upbeat tone helps the dollar

Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell indicated that the Fed will continue to cut interest rates, although he stressed that he will likely stick to interest rate cuts of a quarter percentage point and beyond.

“The 50 basis point cut in September means that market pricing is more structurally tilted toward dovish, perhaps also on the assumptions that the Fed would not want to default on easing in the event that a 50 basis point move is discounted by the date of the FOMC,” ING analysts, in a note, reported.

ll said the base case is for two 25 basis point moves by the end of the year, which is unusually specific guidance indicating its dissatisfaction with market dovish pricing,” ING added. “The balance of very short-term risks is likely skewed to the upside for the dollar.”

The monthly jobs-related report will be released on Friday, with the U.S. economy expected to have added about 144,000 jobs in the previous month.

Weaker-than-expected data could serve to reignite fears that a recession is likely, while surprisingly strong job growth could raise fears that the Fed will cut rates as deeply as expected.

Euro readies for inflation release

In Europe, the EUR/USD was down about 0.1% at 1.1120 ahead of the release of the latest Eurozone inflation-related figure later in the session amid hopes for more rate cuts by the European Central Bank as the year draws to a close.

Data released on Monday revealed that German inflation eased slightly above expectations to 1.8% in September, just below the forecast of 1.9%, following a 2.0% year-on-year increase in consumer prices in August.

Likewise, inflation is falling in Spain as well as in France and Italy, which seems to indicate that the risk to the eurozone’s annual growth estimate of 1.8% in September appears to be on the downside.

European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde told Parliament on Monday that “the most recent developments reinforce our confidence that inflation will return to target at the right time,” and this should be reflected in the policy decision on October 17.

Meanwhile, GBP/USD was down nearly 0.2% at 1.3340, retreating further from the previous week’s high of 1.3430, to a level not seen since February 2022.

Yen loses ground after Bank of Japan minutes

USD/JPY rose 0.4% to 144.16 after minutes from the Bank of Japan’s July meeting revealed that policymakers were divided on how fast the BOJ should continue to raise interest rates, highlighting uncertainty related to the timing of the next hike in borrowing costs.

At the July meeting, the BOJ surprisingly raised short-term interest rates to 0.25% by 7 votes to 2, taking a step toward phasing out a decade of massive stimulus.

USD/CNY rose to 7.0185, with yuan trading quiet as Chinese markets remain closed until Tuesday next week due to Golden Week celebrations.
 
U.S. stock markets down; JOLTS, ISM in spotlight
U.S. stocks were largely lower on Tuesday as investors continued to digest and analyze comments made by Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell ahead of a series of crucial data releases.

The Dow Jones index along with the S&P 500 index scored record highs at the close of trading on Monday, as the Federal Reserve’s decision to cut interest rates by nearly 50 basis points at the beginning of the month turned into a very positive month that has historically been the most difficult for the stock market.

All three major Wall Street averages advanced during both the month of September and the third quarter, the first positive September for S&P 500 on record since 2019.

The S&P 500 is up more than 20% this year right now, the first time since 1997 that the benchmark index has posted a gain of 20% or more during the first nine months of the year.

Jerome Powell halts expectations of major cuts.

The start of the new month, has for Wall Street been on the back foot after Fed Chairman Jerome Powell curbed expectations around another sharp rate cut this month, alluding that the committee does not feel “like it’s in a hurry to cut rates quickly” and that the process of reducing the federal funds rate “will unfold over time.”

Goldman Sachs strategists mentioned that they view Powell’s comments “as consistent with our forecast for 25 basis point cuts in November and December.” “We continue to view the choice between 25bp and 50bp in November as a close one,” they added.

The Fed began its policy shift the previous month with a 50bp rate cut, marking the first recorded reduction since 2020.

Heavy slate of economic data

There is still more U.S. economic data to study as investors are on the lookout for more signals on how the Fed is approaching more potential rate cuts this year.

The closely watched JOLTS (Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey) report is expected to reveal that 7.640 million jobs were available in August.

Investors will also analyze the week’s September reading of the Institute for Supply Management’s manufacturing and services purchasing managers’ indexes as they look for new signals regarding the momentum of the U.S. economy.

The week ends with the release of the October nonfarm payrolls report on Friday, and economists expect the U.S. economy to have added 14,000 jobs.

CVS Health reviews its options

On the corporate side, shares of CVS Health (CVS) rose more than 2% before the markets opened after Reuters reported that the company is analyzing options that bring the separation of its retail and insurance divisions.

The news agency, citing people familiar with the matter, said CVS Health has been discussing various options, including the process of a split, with its financial advisors in recent weeks.

Oil prices on the lookout for Gaza cease-fire talks

Oil prices were down sharply on Tuesday, as concerns about tepid demand growth countered fears that escalating tensions in the Middle East could affect supply around the world.

Israel reported early Tuesday that its troops had begun “limited” raids against Hezbollah targets in the Lebanese border area, a move that risks aggravating a conflict in the oil-rich Middle East that threatens to engulf Iran and the United States.

The impact has been limited, however, as the sharp drop in Chinese manufacturing activity in September indicates a slowdown in future demand from the world’s largest importer of crude oil.

The industry group American Petroleum Institute will release its weekly estimate of U.S. crude oil and fuel stocks for the week ending September 27.
 
Ripple obtains preliminary license to operate in Dubai
Ripple reported on October 1 that the blockchain company has achieved another regulatory milestone in the United Arab Emirates.

Specifically, the Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) has granted Ripple preliminary approval, allowing the company to expand its services and strengthen its presence in the UAE and the Middle East in general.

The approval means Ripple can now provide its services elsewhere in the country, expanding its presence from the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC).

“This is a pivotal moment for Ripple’s operations in the Middle East. The DFSA is a world-renowned independent regulator with a rigorous regulatory process and we are delighted to have received its preliminary approval,” said Reece Merrick, Ripple’s managing director for the Middle East and Africa, in a statement.

According to Merrick, more than 20% of Ripple’s global user base is in the UAE, and the expansion will enable it to bring products and services to an increasing number of individuals and businesses. Among the key innovations will be Ripple’s cross-border payment solutions offering, including the Ripple Payments Direct, or RPD, service.

Ripple’s regulatory compliance

This achievement puts Ripple, the company behind the XRP cryptocurrency , on track to be the first blockchain-based payments provider to be licensed by the DFSA. The UAE is Ripple’s regional headquarters in the MENA region and South Asia, which the company founded in Dubai in 2020.

But in addition to regulatory compliance in the UAE, along with this new license in principle, Ripple has further traction in this pursuit.

The company has obtained more than 55 licenses in various jurisdictions around the world, including the New York Department of Financial Services (NYDFS), the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) and the Central Bank of Ireland (CBI).
 
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