I think that it is pretty clear that someone who pays tax on another income source will never have a problem if they make money via spread betting. The crux of the matter really relates to an individual who makes their sole income through spread betting.
Taxes and Spread Betting
From HMRC website:
‘To be taxable, the spread betting wins must come not merely from an opportunity presented by a trade, they must arise from the carrying on of that trade. Whether or not a particular spread bet is taxable will depend on the terms of the contract and the economic substance of what is done.’
The way I understand it is that there is no tax on spread betting winnings. That means no tax on gains, but also means you cannot offset your spreadbetting losses, unlike ‘normal’ share/bond trading or CFDs.
Of course, the Inland Revenue (HMRC) has the power to look at tax payers’ circumstances at an individual level if they are of the opinion that someone’s circumstances are unique or rare. In this respect I have little doubt that HMRC could deem a very successful spreadbetter as being ‘rare’ if it thought that it would help their case.
Having said that, I’m confident that the case of any possible Inland Revenue investigation against the ‘professional gambler’ would rest largely on the
ethical principle; that persons conducting themselves in such a way by which they gain an income which they make a living on and should thereby be obliged to pay income tax on that money. This in practice means that some tax inspectors might provide advice which is 100% mechanical in nature where another may well introduce an element of ‘ethical principle’ (i.e. is it fair that someone might earn (win) £100k and not pay a penny in tax)?
Let’s assume that you earned £50, at the weekend, stacking shelves in Tesco but, traded 12 hours a day during the normal working week. Your profits, from trading, amounted to approximately £5,000 per week and you made 10 trades each day; what would HMRC consider to be your primary occupation and income source?
The shelf stacking in Tesco’s? Unlikely, I think…
“Try giving HMRC a call and see whether you ever get a clear-cut reply. I mean, you’re hardly likely to get a nice honest person at the IR saying all perky down the phone ‘yes sir that’s correct, go and make as much money as you can and you wont owe us a penny! Good luck sir!!!'”
Although I can understand both facets of the argument I’m not sure that the ethical standard could be used in a case which went as far as court. So long as the person in question could show that he / she was following the law then they wouldn’t have a case to answer. As far as I know there is nothing in law which states that someone must ‘pay’ income tax – instead the law requires that someone is ‘assessed’ for income tax – an assessment doesn’t mean that liability is always found.
You see there’s an absolute exemption from CGT and Stamp duty, but it is a
potentially grey area where income is concerned. If spread betting profits constitute subsistence income, then it could be an issue. No clear cut answer. HMRC contains the same number of unambitious clock watchers as any other government department (that is when they are not on the sick) and most tax offices will be unable to give a sensible answer. You would probably need to be subject to an investigation before your status could be sensibly considered.
I know that the spread betting companies say that it is a tax free product because it is classed as betting rather than trading, but do you have any knowledge of the tax mans view on spread betting for a living as a sole source of income?
www.spread-betting.com