lancenicolase
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Thank you for your long reply Peter.
Unlike everybody else, you created Oil spot prices and charge 30% in overnight financing.
I'm sure you agree with me if I say that this was created to get more money from the traders...
Unlike everybody else, you created Oil spot prices and charge 30% in overnight financing.
I'm sure you agree with me if I say that this was created to get more money from the traders...
Hi Lancenicolase
will answer your second question first.
no aim stocks on next gen but will be adding some in a few days time.
now first question second.
I have already answered this on posting 1008 but to save you looking it up here it is
CMC cash commodity prices are created by stripping out the carrying costs (convenience yield) that are built into futures prices. So the price you see on the platform is an implied cash price (stripping the underlying convenience yield from respective futures contracts). This cash price will be at a discount (less) than the futures price when the market is in contango (i.e. the price to buy a commodity today is cheaper than buying it in the future due to carry costs) and it will be at a premium when the market is in backwardation (i.e. the price to buy today is more than buying in the future due to immediate shortage / under supply or future oversupply in the market). So the convenience yield (carry cost that you get charged or paid depending on whether you are long or short) is dictated by the underlying futures market. The only difference is that we make this charge apparent and not build it into the price like futures contracts. Most people that trade futures don't pay attention to the convenience yield curve (the price difference between one future contract to another) but are subject to the same economics without noticing it.
For non-perishable commodities like gold or silver the convenience yield will be relatively low and for commodities such as Natural Gas, Heating Oil historically the carry costs could be quite substantial due to the volatility, storage constraints, seasonal factors, weather and political events.However it is important to note that the convenience yield applies to both sides of the trade if the market is in contango people who buy the commodity will pay this carry cost and people that short sell receive it as income on a daily basis. Alternatively for commodities that are in backwardation people who short sell the commodity will pay this carry cost and people that buy the commodity will receive it as income on a daily basis. The spread between what is paid and what is received in normal market conditions typically range between 1 to 3 percent.
Maybe giving you a current example could further clarify this... I will focus on Crude Oil which is going through some interesting times. Historically the price difference between Brent Crude Oil and West Texas Intermediary has been minimal. Currently the price difference between the two futures contracts are $17 (i.e. Brent $116.98 while WTI 99.76). WTI is in contago (with a steep convenience yield) while Brent is in Backwardation with a smoother convenience yield. Please refer to the respective images below which display prices and respective convenience yields. So due to the steep convenience yield curve WTI price diffreneces between various delivery dates are larger and for brent due to the smoother curve its lower. As a result implied cash price is closer to the front month contract on Brent and farther away for WTI.
So a customer that was short Brent yesterday would have paid 2.38% in carry cost and a customer that was long would have received 1.33% and a customer that was long WTI would have paid 30.06% and a customer that was short would have received 28.95%.
Bid Ask
US Crude -30.06% -28.95%
UK Crude 1.34% 2.39%
please see attachment I hope this helps
tks peter please see attachments oil.doc