How is the FTSE Calculated?

brut

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hi,

I have the ftse constituent weightings and prices. is the ftse just a sum of price times weighting for each individual equity in the index?

or do you need to factor in the number of (free float) shares each constituent has in the index...

any help appreciated. thanks
 
seems the totals market caps needs to be scaled by an index divisor. anyone know where this is found for say the ftse100?

for example yesterday sum of markets caps was 149564678.5 p , which resulted in approx 6200 ftse level. wonder where or how they get the 24123 divisor from? or maybe i've missed somehting stupid here
 
I'm not sure of the answer to this but it probably lies with the fact that the FTSE was rebased to exactly 1000 when it first opened in 1984. The 24123 may be the common factor they have used since its inception.
 
thanks for your reply. so is it essentially not possible to calculate the value of the ftse at any one time without access to the phantom figure 24123?
 
thanks for your reply. so is it essentially not possible to calculate the value of the ftse at any one time without access to the phantom figure 24123?

The exchange does this for you thus giving everyone in the world the figure the market is trading at at all times.

Although its good to have a basic understanding as to how this works, working it out is not necessary and your efforts would be better spent learning your target market, money management and trading skills and also learning about yourself.
 
thanks lee, but i'm building a model for a trading company that wants to translate individual equity positions into an overall index position, so it would be usefull to knowm whats going on
 
thanks lee, but i'm building a model for a trading company that wants to translate individual equity positions into an overall index position, so it would be usefull to knowm whats going on

The market tells you where it is at all times, by the time a human has worked it out (or built a program that works it out) the divisor would have changed. The market is already divided and gives you the price, the divisor works out to give you this ie, if you paused the market now (only effective at market closes or weekends) you'd have a price worked out by the current calculations of the market, ie, ftse100 = 6220.

The market sectors are also broken down in this same way and broken down further for individual stocks against value of company.

I'm interested to know how attempting to build something that is always changing (and beaware that your always behind the exchange) could help a trading company when the prices are already worked out and in front of you/them.

This process is extremely complicated not to mention unecessary and costly and I'm also interested why you would want to ask random traders on a traders site to give you direction into something that is already built, example the exchange prices.

Current divisor figure is - Index: FTSE 100
Index Symbol: UKX

Effective Date:
Start of trading on Tuesday, March 25, 2008

New Divisor:
2367979790.000

Not 24123, if you get this wrong at any time or not updated then your market price goes out of sync with the underlying market and will give false signals that cannot be traded successfully. Why not just use a platform like any other trader.

The trading company you are building it for sounds like they are pulling your leg, like a left handed hammer or a bubble for a spirit level or tartan paint.

Why would they send you off to do a job that they dont need or is not required, just give them a trading platform, but then they'd have one already as they are a trading company.

I'm sure your have an answer for this!
 
thanks, you've answerd my original question. I was just curious how market caps relarted to the overall index. it's clearly more complicated than i had thought.
 
Hey there...I know this thread is quite old. Does anyone have any idea where this divisor is published?
Any help is much appreciated!
 
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